By 9jaeye 
In response to recent statements from Nigeria’s Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nyesom Wike, concerning the removal of beggars from the streets of Abuja, several NGOs have appealed for a more humanitarian approach to address the issue. On October 22, 2024, Wike publicly announced his plan to clear beggars from the city, citing security concerns and the impact on Abuja’s image as the capital. According to the minister, the presence of beggars not only creates a “disorderly” urban environment but also presents potential security risks, as some individuals posing as beggars might engage in criminal activity or serve as informants for criminal networks.
This approach, however, has sparked reactions from advocacy groups, with NGOs like the Long-Term Solution for Destitute Initiative requesting a focus on rehabilitation and support services for affected individuals. The NGOs argue that simply removing beggars without providing alternative solutions may further exacerbate poverty and homelessness in the city. They stress the importance of addressing the root causes of street begging and poverty through structured interventions, such as mental health support, job training, and affordable housing programs.
Rehabilitation and Job Creation Suggested as Sustainable Solutions
The NGO advocates for a policy shift toward providing long-term solutions, suggesting that vocational training and employment opportunities could help reintegrate beggars into society in a meaningful way. “Relocating individuals without aid risks worsening their plight,” stated a spokesperson. They emphasized that supportive programs would help individuals move beyond a life on the streets by offering pathways to sustainable livelihoods. This approach, they argue, is more aligned with a capital city’s goal of fostering an inclusive, safe, and aesthetically pleasing environment.
Security Concerns and the Need for Compassionate Policy
While Wike’s stance stems from concerns about city security and aesthetics, advocates for alternative solutions believe that an eviction-only policy may not address the underlying issues. They urge a balanced approach, acknowledging both the city’s safety and the human rights of its most vulnerable residents. They also point out that without support, displaced individuals may simply move to other areas within or around Abuja, perpetuating the cycle of homelessness.
Social advocates and NGOs continue to call for dialogue with city officials to work toward a solution that considers both security needs and the dignity of those in need, aiming to protect Abuja’s citizens without marginalizing vulnerable groups further.
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